| Backing Vocals [Background Vocals] | Madonna, Niki Haris, Donna de Lory, Donna de Lory, Lynne Fiddmont, Marcos Loya, Marilyn Martin, Ali Nadirah, Rose Banks, The Andrae Crouch Choir, |
| Producer | Madonna, Patrick Leonard, |
| Synthesizer [Additional] | Madonna, |
| Guitar | Chester Kamen, David Williams (4), Dann Huff, |
| Mastered By | Bob Ludwig, |
| Mixed By, Engineer | Bill Bottrell, |
| Drums | John Robinson (2), Jeffrey Porcaro, Jonathan Moffett, |
| Bass | Randy Jackson (2), Guy Pratt, |
| Synthesizer | Stephen Bray, Jai Winding |
| Art Direction | Jeri Heiden, |
| Requinto Guitar | Marcos Loya, |
| Tambourine [Spanish] | Sandra Crouch, |
| Brass [Brass Section] | David Boruff, Dick Hyde, Steven Madaio, |
| Brass [Brass Section], Arranged By | Chuck Findley, |
| Cello, Soloist | Larry Corbett, |
| Clavinet | Geary Lanier, |
| Concertmaster | Suzie Katayama, |
| Design [Logo] | Margo Chase, |
| Drum [Technicians] | Harry McCarthy, John Good, |
| Engineer | Eddie Miller, Heidi Hanschu, Stephen Shelton (2), |
| Engineer [Additional] | Michael Vail Blum, |
| Engineer [Assistant] | Robert Salcedo, Joe Schiff, Stacy Baird, |
| French Horn | Joseph Mayer, Richard Todd, |
| Guitar, Acoustic Guitar | Bruce Gaitsch, |
| Management | The DeMann Entertainment, Freddy Demann, |
| Marimba | Joe Porcaro, |
| Percussion | Luis Conte, Paulinho Da Costa, |
| Photography By | Herb Ritts, |
| Piano [Acoustic] | B3, |
| Synthesizer, Clavinet | Patrick Leonard, |
| Producer (Coordinator] | Ivy Skoff, |
| Strings [Arranged and conducted by] | Bill Meyers, |